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Maintenance Method of High and Low Temperature Test Chamber
There are three common types of high and low temperature test chamber controllers: software failure, system failure and hardware failure.
1, Software failure:
Software failure mainly refers to the controller failure of the high and low temperature test chamber, including the internal parameters, the control point IS control and output signal of the solenoid valve on and off.
2, System failure:
System failure refers to the initial design problems of the refrigeration system, including the leakage of refrigerant caused by high and low temperature test chamber does not cool down, and refrigerant leakage is often due to transport and high and low temperature test chamber operation jitter or refrigeration copper pipe welding process is not fine and other reasons caused.
3, Hardware failure:
Hardware failure may lead to non-cooling hardware compressor, solenoid valve and other refrigeration components.
Then the user can listen and touch to roughly understand what is the hardware high and low temperature test chamber damage, if it is a compressor failure, the compressor sound will be abnormal or do not work does not start or the compressor itself temperature is much higher than usual temperature, and the solenoid valve failure and other refrigeration components failure users are not too good to master.
In addition, the damage of the controller and the damage of the electronic parts of the control refrigeration system may also cause the phenomenon of non-cooling and non-cooling of the high and low temperature test chamber.
Scientific principle of heating and cooling of high and low temperature test chamber:
The high and low temperature test chamber has the functions of heating, cooling, humidification and dehumidification, and can detect the product's high temperature resistance, low temperature resistance and humidity resistance. How is the temperature in the high and low temperature test chamber controlled?
The heating device is the key link to control whether the high and low temperature test chamber is heated up. The controller outputs voltage to the relay when it gets the heating instruction. The high and low temperature test chamber is about 3-12 volts of direct current added to the solid state relay. The AC end of the high and low temperature test chamber is equivalent to a wire connection, and the contactor is also drawn at the same time. Heat up the constant temperature and humidity test chamber.
Cooling is an important part of the high and low temperature test chamber, which directly affects the determination of a high and low temperature and performance, including compressor, condenser, throttling device, evaporator four major components, compressor is the heart of the refrigeration system, it inhales low temperature and low pressure gas, into high temperature and high pressure gas, through condensation into a liquid to release heat, through the fan to take away heat, Therefore, the test chamber is the reason of hot air, and then become low pressure liquid through throttling, and then become low temperature and low pressure gas through the evaporator back to the compressor, the refrigerant in the evaporator to absorb the heat of the high and low temperature chamber to complete the gasification process and absorb heat, to achieve the purpose of refrigeration, to complete the high and low temperature test chamber cooling process.
High and low temperature chamber temperature and cooling rate test procedure:
In the adjustable range of the temperature of the test chamber, the lowest nominal temperature was selected as the lowest cooling temperature, and the highest nominal temperature was selected as the highest heating temperature.
Open the cold source, so that the test chamber from room temperature to the lowest cooling temperature, stable for at least 3 hours, rise to the highest heating temperature, stable for at least 3 hours and then to the lowest cooling temperature, during the heating and cooling, record once a minute, until the end of the test process.
The principle of high and low temperature test chamber heating and cooling is so, the realization of its function is completed by the setting of the control system, understanding the principle of heating and cooling, in the use of high and low temperature test chamber must be more handy.